29th Lunar: Dharma Protector Day – Removing Obstacles Day (Black Tea Day)

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    Buddha Weekly Hayagriva Feature Image Web Buddhism
    Hayagriva Sandrup closeup with three green horse heads and three faces red centre, green right and white left with six arms, supreme Heruka of the Amitabha Family. He is an Enlightened Protector and Buddha.

    🌟🔥🔥🔥 The 29th Lunar: Dharma Protector Day (Black Tea Day) 🌟🔥🔥🔥 This sacred day is your powerful opportunity to: Purify and REMOVE obstacles with protector mantras on the 29th Lunar (the day just before the new moon and a new month) ABOUT PROTECTOR DAY>>

    Quick Facts on Dharma Protector Day

    • Dharma Protector Day is an auspicious occasion observed on the 29th day of the lunar month, considered the day before the New Moon ย Usually we make tea offerings and perform protector Pujas.
    • This day is dedicated to the honoring of Dharmapalas or Dharma Protectors, spiritual entities who create favorable conditions for spiritual growth by eliminating obstacles
    • Within Vajrayana Buddhism, Dharmapalas such as Mahakala, Palden Lhamo, and Vaisravana are honoredย  for their assistance and commitment to safeguarding Dharma (Source: Lama Yeshe).
    • Observing Dharma Protector Day is thought to strengthen the connection between practitioners and the Dharmapalas, thereby facilitating oneโ€™s spiritual journey
    Practice Resources

    Several practice videos below are embedded for quick reference as a toolkit for Dharmapala Days.

    About Lunar Practice Dates (Feature on Buddha Weekly)>>

    What’s Your Cup of Tea?

    The 29th Day is traditional for honoring the Protective Enlightened and Worldly guardians, since it is the end of one lunar month to remove our obstacles and negative karma before the beginning of a new, more hopeful month. Annually, in Tibetan tradition, we often perform more elaborate end of year ceremonies, Pujas or Duchens to clear obstacles going into the new year.ย  The monthlly day on the 29th is often called โ€œProtector Dayโ€ or โ€œBlack Tea Dayโ€ since we traditionally make offerings of very strong black tea often poured over grains to symbolize auspiciousness. Strong tea symbolizes strong activity, grains symbolize auspiciousness, and allowing the tea to flow and overflow symbolizes bountiful blessings.

    Buddha Weekly Serkyem full picture Buddhism
    A large formal tea serkym offering set with grains and black tea offerings. The go-to practice for removing obstacles is the โ€œSerkyemโ€ tea offering to the Buddhas, the Bodhisattvas, and the Enlightened Protectors, who are the ferocious manifestations of the Buddhas.

    NOTE on PRACTICE: Practice according to your lineage. If you a offering to protectors that you have not received empowerments from — if that is permitted in your lineage — visualize them IN FRONT OF YOU. You do not self generate. In this way, you are making an offering, or PUJA.

    If you have empowerment, practice according to your teacher’s instructions.

    Buddha Weekly Black Mahakala face of ferocious wisdom and compassion Buddhism
    Black Mahakala is a supremely important wrathful protector emanation of Avalokiteshvara. There are many stories associating him with ravens, including stories involving the Dalai Lamas. See our feature on Black Mahakala here>>

    ABOUT DHARMAPALAS

    A full feature on Dharma Protectors and Dharmapala Days (Dharmapala) is here>>

    Although the Three Jewels โ€“ Buddha, Dharma and Sangha โ€” is always our main protection and our Buddhist Refuge, Dharma Protectors are our powerful guardians, sworn to uphold Dharma โ€” and Dharma Practitioners.

    Buddha Weekly Hayagriva Sang Drup Sangdrup Secret Accomplishment Buddhism
    Hayagriva Sangdrup, Secret Accomplishment, wrathful emanation of Amitabha and Avalokiteshvara.

     

    For some of us, they are also our Yidams and Enlightened aspect of Buddha, for example, Vajrakilaya, Hayagriva or Yamantaka. But many practitoners also honor and make offerings to the many beings who swore to uphold the Dharma who may be more worldly, such as the very powerful and beautiful Four Heavenly Kings. We donโ€™t take refuge in them, but they help us because they have sworn before Buddha to protect us. And, usually, we think of these as โ€œburly friends and protectorsโ€.

    โ€œThere are both male and female protectors). Protectors are very extensive. They can be dharma protectors or worldly protectors. Your teacher is a dharma protector. A worldly protector can be someone who protects your country. There are protectors of your family and your beliefs. There are your personal protectors. There are guardian protectors who give you guidance.” โ€”Phakchok Rinpoche [1]

    If a Enlightened Protector is also your Refuge Yidam, such as Vajrakilaya or Hayagriva, you might do special tea offerings on this day, in addition to your daily practices and their normal full moon and moon days.

    WRATHFUL ASPECTS

    Not all protects look “wrathful” or “fierce” or “powerful” but most tend to be visualized in their wrathful form. This is a “pyschological” reinforcement of the “strong protector” archetype. In other words, if you’re looking for a protection, you normally look for strong protection. For a feature on wrathful deities, where we compare them (metaphorically) to “first responders” see:

    Enlightened Protectors

    As Phakchok Rinpoche explained above, our protectors are extensive,ย  and they include our main refuge, our Yidam or Buddha. Often, the Enlightened Buddhas take on a wrathful aspect to symbolize protection, such as:

    🔥🔥🔥 🔥🔥 Vajrakilaya, wrathful heruka form of Vajrasattva. For Vajrakilaya refuge, puja with mantras, @3gemsband sings a beautiful practice here:

     

    🔥🔥🔥 🔥🔥 Hayagriva, wrathful heruka form of Amitabha Buddha is here as a Dharani and mantra chant:

    🔥🔥🔥 Palden Lhamo, who is a wratful Protector aspect of Tara, Mantra from @3GemsBand:

    🔥VIDEO about the symbolism of Palden Lhamo:

    🔥🔥🔥 Powerful and courageous Black Mahakala, the fiercest emanation of Avalokiteshvara, is here as a Mantra:

     

    🔥🔥🔥 Vajrapani Bodhisattva, the โ€œhand of the Buddhaโ€ who is โ€œBuddhaโ€™s protectorโ€:

    ⚡ ⚡ ⚡ย  Practices Specific to Protector Days

    ✅ย Chant the 8-Minute Four Heavenly Kings Puja to honor Four Protectors of the Four Buddhist Virtues and the Four Direction. Practice, audio-for chant-along and text here:

     

     

    Who are the Eight Dharmapalas or Dharma Protectors?

    These are the eight best known Dharmapalas, in alphabetical order:

    • Begtse Chen โ€” A warrior Enlightened protector of the Buddhist teachings. He is usually a Wisdom Protector, not a Yidam. Source: Himalayan Art
    • Mahakala โ€” Known as the โ€˜Great Black Oneโ€™, associated with courage and protection. He is an Enlightened Protector and emanates from various Buddhas depending on the specific tantra or lineage, but we rarely self-generate or take him as a Yidam. Learn more about Mahakala in our full feature โ€œThree Men in Black and the Miracles of Mahakalaโ€>>
    • Ekajati, Ugra Tara or Blue or Black Tara โ€” She has different appearances but famously is depicted with one eye and one tooth, associated with spiritual transformation. She is fully Enlightened, as an emanation of Tara. Source:ย Himalayan Art
    • Kalarupa, Yamadamaraja, or Yama โ€” associated with wisdom and righteousness, and usually considered Enlightened but NOT a Yidam or personal practice. Source: Himalayan Art
    • Palden Lhamo โ€” The only female Dharmapala, revered as a fierce and Enlightened powerful protector, and also the protector of both Tibet and the Dalai Lama. Like Mahakala, she is Enlightened but not a personal Yidam.ย To learn more about Palden Lhamo, see our full feature>
    • Tshangs pa โ€” Known as the White Brahma, regarded as a worldly protector of monasteries and the Buddhist teachings. Source:ย Himalayan Art
    • Vaisravana โ€” Also known as Kubera, the Guardian of the Northern Direction. Although there is a tendency in many traditions to think of him as Wisdom Protector, he is usually considered Worldly, but very important. Learn More about Vaisravana in our feature>>
    • Yamantaka or Vajrabhairava โ€” Yamantaka is the โ€œslayer of deathโ€ or โ€œslayer of Yamaโ€ and is a fully Enlightened Protector as well as a Yidam (Highest Yoga Tantra generally, with permission only), associated with overcoming death and fear. To learn more about Yamantaka Vajrabhairava see our feature>>

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    Black Mahakala is the most iconic of the wrathful Enlightened Deities. He is a ferocious emanation of the Buddha of Compassion Avalokiteshvara or Chenrezig.
    29th Lunar: Dharma Protector Day – Removing Obstacles Day (Black Tea Day)

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    Lee Kane

    Author | Buddha Weekly

    Lee Kane is the editor of Buddha Weekly, since 2007. His main focuses as a writer are mindfulness techniques, meditation, Dharma and Sutra commentaries, Buddhist practices, international perspectives and traditions, Vajrayana, Mahayana, Zen. He also covers various events.
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