Zasep Tulku Rinpoche discusses decades of teaching, advice for beginner students and funny stories of his teachers.

Feature Contents

    H.E. Venerable Zasep Tulku Rinpoche is always quick to smile and laugh, regardless of a hectic teaching schedule that has him spending many hours flying around the world.

    Despite a very tight three week schedule of teachings at Gaden Choling in Toronto, the Venerable teacher found time for an in-depth interview with Buddha Weekly just before he was to perform a marriage.

    Long Lineage of Celebrated Lamas

    Rinpoche is popularly known for his approachable teaching style, strong humor and teachings based on a long lineage of great lamas. His own gurus included the most celebrated of Gelug teachers: His Holiness Kyabje Trijang Rinpoche, His Holiness Kyabje Ling Rinpoche, Venerable Geshe Thupten Wanggyel, His Holiness Kyabje Zong Rinpoche, Venerable Lati Rinpoche, Venerable Tara Tulku Rinpoche and Venerable Khalkha Jetsun Dampa Rinpoche.

    Rinpoche is spiritual director of many temples, meditation centers and retreat centers in Australia, the United States and Canada. He was first invited to teach in Australia by Lama Thubten Yeshe in 1976.

    A Warm Welcome

    Zasep Rinpoche always has a warm smile for visitors and students.
    Zasep Rinpoche always has a warm smile for visitors and students.

    When I entered Gaden Choling Toronto, Rinpoche himself came down to meet me, casually dressed, and warmly shook my hand. I followed him to a private room, where we sat casually in chairs. He asked about Buddha Weekly and some personal questions, then invited me to go ahead and ask him anything. He kindly agreed to let me audio record.

    Even though there was no need to warm up Rinpoche to the interview I decided the best place to start was the very beginning. Rinpoche was recognized as 13th Tulku (incarnation) of Lama Konchog Tenzin of Zuru Monastery at the age of five, in 1952. Naturally, I started there. (For a full biography of Venerable Zasep Tulku Rinpoche, please read the article on Buddha Weekly>>)

    Transcript of Interview with Zasep Tulku Rinpoche

    Buddha Weekly: When were you first recognized as a Tulku?

    Zasep Rinpoche: I was recognized by three high lamas from three different sects: the 16th Karmapa, Jetrung Rinpoche, and Trijang Rinpoche.

    When did you leave Tibet?

    Zasep Rinpoche: 1959.

    Zasep Tulku at 11 years of age.
    Zasep Tulku at 11 years of age.

     

    When did you first come to North America and why?

    Zasep Rinpoche: I came to Canada in 1980. I first arrived in Nelson BC. I had met a person when I was teaching in Australia — she’s a Tibetan Buddhist from Nelson — and she invited me to Nelson to teach at a local college. It’s called the David Thompson University center. She asked me to teach Buddhist philosophy and meditation January through to April.

     

     

    An early 1956 photo of the H.H. Dalai Lama (centre) H.H. Trijang Rinpoche (left) and H.H. Zong Rinpoche (right) . H.H. Trijang Rinoche and H.H. Zong Rinpoche were both teachers of the Dalai Lama and of Venerable Zasep Tulku Rinpoche.
    An early 1956 photo of the H.H. Dalai Lama (centre) H.H. Trijang Rinpoche (left) and H.H. Zong Rinpoche (right). H.H. Trijang Rinoche and H.H. Zong Rinpoche were both teachers of the Dalai Lama and also of Venerable Zasep Tulku Rinpoche.

     

    I taught Buddhist debate and logic. The main reason why I came to Canada was I wanted to come to the west to do some translation of some Tibetan Buddhist texts into English and also do some teaching. And also to learn for myself about western culture and way of life. I thought it would be beneficial for myself and for others.

    You also lived and taught in Australia?

    Zasep Rinpoche: Before I came to Canada I lived in Australia. For three years I was the translator for Geshe Thubten Loden. I was also invited by a famous lama, Chogyam Trungpa , founder of Naropa Institute. He invited me to Boulder Colorado to teach at the Naropa Institute the summer of 1980. I went down there and taught debate and logic to many students, including Alan Ginsberg.

    I then went to Anchorage Alaska, invited by a Tibetan student. Then in 1982, Naropa Institute invited me again to teach on Emptiness and Shunyata.

    For three years Zasep Rinpoche was the translator for Geshe Thubten Loden in Australia.
    For three years Zasep Rinpoche was the translator for Geshe Thubten Loden in Australia.

     

    What Led to the First Canadian Center?

    Zasep Rinpoche: In spring of 1981, I met a group of people, Canadians who are Tibetan Buddhists who wanted to start a dharma centre in Nelson, called it Tashi Choling. And we’ve had a centre ever since. From 1981 until 2001 we rented a space for teachings, for almost 20 years. We bought the land in 2001, then we started building a retreat centre.

    We had land with a house, and in 2009 we began to build. We had ten day working retreats, work and meditate, work and meditate. A group of my Australia Dharma students who practice the martial art Tangsotao came every year for the last five years. They helped so much, and their devotion and dedication helped us complete construction of our beautiful temple in Nelson B.C.

    Summer working retreat with students and friends who helped build the beautiful Gaden Tashi Choling Retreat Centre in scenic Nelson, British Columbia:

     

     

    You still teach in Australia?

    Zasep Rinpoche: I go down to Australia every second year. It’s a nice time, and its much warmer, since it is their summer. I’m going there in December 2017.

    How do you decide what to teach?

    Zasep Rinpoche: Students put together requests. That’s my style, they request teachings. For instance, in Australia, Pedro Sousa who is wonderful Dharma student of mine, organizes teachings and my tour for the centers. He is wonderful person. He contacts me with the requests from students.

    Zasep Tulku Rinpoche frequently cautions against nihilism in his formal teachings. Rinpoche meditates by the river in Mongolia.
    Zasep Tulku Rinpoche meditates by a river in Mongolia.

     

    You also teach in often in Mongolia?

    Zasep Rinpoche: Every year. I do a lot of initiations, individual counseling, and healing for individuals and families. Also, prayers and ceremonies, consecrations of stupas and prosperity vases, and blessing for children. A lot of these are things that we don’t do in the west.

    Rinpoche with the students of Ulaan Baatar School for the Disabled in Mongolia. Prior to this photo, the students performed.
    Rinpoche with the students of Ulaan Baatar School for the Disabled in Mongolia. Prior to this photo, the students performed. Rinpoche in orange and yellow robe in centre.

     

    And sometimes I just go to the countryside and hang out with my friends in Mongolia. I like to go horse riding. In Mongolia, there are only three-and-a-half million people. One hour after you leave the capital city, you’ll see nothing for miles and miles. Then, you’ll see a single yurt. There are lots of roads, but there are no signs and no speed limits. Unbelievable, beautiful countryside. They have nine million horses — three times more horses than people.

    Gaden Choling Toronto has a long history. How Did the Centre End up here?

    Zasep Rinpoche: Gaden Choling is a very old centre. I can share a few interesting stories. I came here in the autumn of 1981. When I arrived here, there was an auspicious event, something that had not happened before. Three great lamas arrived in Toronto at the same year.

    H.H. the Dalai Lama came in October to Toronto for the first time. Then, H.H. the 16th Karmapa arrived in November. Then, my teacher, H.H. Kyabje Ling Rinpoche, he also arrived in November. All these things happened in the fall of 1981 in Toronto. When I arrived here, we were so energized by these great lamas, that a group of dharma students of the Gelug tradition told me they were thinking of setting up a meditation centre here. They had been thinking about it for a couple of years.
    When H.H. Kyabje Ling Rinpoche arrived in November, we asked Rinpoche to give us a name. He gave the name Gaden Choling. Gaden Choling means joyful dharma land.

    H.H. Kyabje Ling Rinpoche, a guru of Zasep Rinpoche, gave Gaden Choling its name.
    H.H. Kyabje Ling Rinpoche, a guru of Zasep Rinpoche, gave Gaden Choling its name.

     

    (Interviewer’s note: Rinpoche described how they met in the living room of someone’s house for two months the first winter.)

    Later, we rented a place near the Beaches for year. In 1984, we moved here, 637 Christie Street. Then in 1987, the owners wanted to sell it. She asked if we were interested. We organized some money and down payment and ever since we’ve been here. It took 23 years to pay of the mortgage. 23 years! We were very lucky. This place has always been a good place. Nice location, we have subway, buses, and the farmers market.

    (Interviewer’s Note: The interview was conducted at Gaden Choling, 637 Christie Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada).

    Who are some of the well known teachers who have taught at Gaden Choling in the past?

    Zasep Rinpoche: We had many famous lamas teach here. H.H. Kyabje Zong Rinpoche, he’s my guru, he taught here. We invited Lati Rinpoche. We invited Tara Tulku Rinpoche. We invited H.H. Khalkah Jetsun Dhampa. He gave many teachings here, and he came two times.

    The late H.H. Khalkah Jetsun Dhampa, spiritual head of Mongolia, taught at Gaden Choling twice.
    The late H.H. Khalkah Jetsun Dhampa, spiritual head of Mongolia, taught at Gaden Choling twice.

     

    (Editor’s note: H.H. Ninth Khalkha Jetsun Dhampa Rinpoche, the spiritual head of the Jonang tradition of Tibetan Buddhism and the spiritual head of Mongolia, passed away March 1, 2012.)

    Then we invited a Theravadan Buddhist Master named Venerable Chan Maha Gosa Ananda. Also, we invited Kalu Rinpoche.

    Kalu Rinpoche taught at Gaden Choling.
    Kalu Rinpoche taught at Gaden Choling.

     

    (Interviewers note: the previous Kalu Rinpoche, who passed in May 1989.)

    Over the years we’ve done lots of retreats here. And we used to go up to Kinmount in Canada. We used to go there for retreats. They have some cabins and 400 acres.

    What are you working on now?

    Zasep Rinpoche: I’m doing translations for a book on Mahamudra. We’d also like to do a retreat on Mahamudra next spring.

    You previously wrote a book on Green Tara. Tara in the Palm of Your Hand?

    Zasep Rinpoche: Yes, in English, and it’s also published in Mongolian. One of my friends also translated it into Chinese.

    Zasep Tulku Rinpoche is the author of Tara in the Palm of Your Hand, a commentary and practice of the 21 Taras.
    Zasep Tulku Rinpoche is the author of Tara in the Palm of Your Hand, a commentary and practice of the 21 Taras. Taken at a Mindfulness Centre of Grey Bruce event.

     

    Is it restricted material?

    Zasep Rinpoche: No, no problem, anyone can read. You can do the mantra also without initiation. To do the sadhana in the book, you should have the initiation. If you don’t have initiation, you can visualize Tara in front of you, as an object of prayer and reverence. But you can’t visualize yourself as the deity without initiation.

    (Interviewers note: restricted teachings are advanced teachings that should not be studied/practiced without permission of a teacher who has given suitable training/initiation.)

    Where can a reader buy the book?

    Buddha Weekly Tara in the Palm of Your Hand Zasep Rinpoche book cover copy Buddhism
    Tara in the Palm of Your Hand, a book by Acharya Zasep Tulku Rinpoche. This feature is an excerpt from the introduction of this book. For more information, visit Amazon>>

    [Rinpoche answered historically, but Editor updated current info here: 

    Book Details

    Can you share any fun stories about your great teachers? You’ve had so many famous gurus.

    Zasep Rinpoche: Yes. I can share a story of His Holiness Kyabje Zong Rinpoche. Zong Rinpoche was an abbot of Ganden Monestary — a former abbot. At that time there were 3,000 monks in Tibet, before 1959.

    (Editor: 1959, the year China invaded Tibet.)

    H.H. Kyabje Zong Rinpoche was Zasep Rinpoche's precious guru. Zong Rinpoch was also a teacher of the Dalai Lama.
    H.H. Kyabje Zong Rinpoche was Zasep Rinpoche’s precious guru. Zong Rinpoche was also a teacher of the Dalai Lama.

     

    After he was the abbot, he took a long, long retreat — four years or something. Then, he came over to India and did lots of initiations and teachings.

    He was a very beautiful person. You can see the picture over there.

    (Rinpoche indicates picture of his guru Zong Rinpoche on the altar.)

    He was an amazing person. He was very charismatic, beautiful smile, beautiful voice. He was a meditation master, tantric yogi, and also, an artist. He was a beautiful artist. He made beautiful ritual objects, sculptures, drawings, paintings. He was a wonderful master of Chod, and an amazingly beautiful chanter, singer and drummer. You could say he was also a musician. He had so many qualities, enlightened qualities. And he was a very strict teacher. He was very strict with his students. He wanted them to practice hard.

    Towards the end of his life, the last 7 years, he only slept about 3 hours a night. He could teach all day. I remember several times where he’d sit on the throne for six hours non-stop: teaching, doing prayers, chanting. For six hours! So much energy!

     

    A still frame from the movie "Come Again" featuring Zasep Rinpoche. Behind him is a portrait of his guru H.H. Zong Rinpoche.
    A still frame from the movie “Come Again” featuring Zasep Rinpoche. Behind him is a portrait of his guru H.H. Zong Rinpoche. To the right is a tangkha featuring Green Tara.

     

    Disney Land is “like going through the Bardo.”

    Zasep Rinpoche: He had a great sense of humor. He likes sight-seeing. We went to Disney Land in Los Angeles, and we walked all day. At the end of the day, I said, “Are you tired?” and he laughed and said “No!”

    I asked him, “What was the Disney Land experience like for you?”

    He said, “It’s like going through the Bardo”. Because it’s between death and birth. You know, because it’s sort of not real. And he laughed. He thought that was very funny.

    Zong Rinpoche in the Shopping Mall

    Zasep Rinpoche: When we went to a shopping mall, he saw all these people on the escalator. He thought that was so funny. The escalator’s moving, but people, they still run up and down the stairs.

    Zong Rinpoche and the toys

    Zasep Rinpoche: I have a fun story. One time we were in Eatons. And he bought a whole bunch of plastic apples, bananas and fruits. So I said, “Why are you buying all this stuff?” and he said, “When I go back to India I’ll put them on the altar. They’ll never go bad.”

    (Rinpoche laughs.)

    And then he took us into the toy shop, and he bought lots of toys. A whole box of toys!

    I assumed, and his attendant assumed, that when he goes back to India he’ll give it to the children, right? But when he went back to India, he didn’t give the toys away.

    Then, a few months later, he passed away. Then, after he was reborn, the child, his reincarnation, was playing with those toys. He did the toy shopping for his next incarnation!

    His new incarnation is a beautiful young lama in south India. He is already teaching. He passed away in 1987, then he was born a few months later. He must be about 28 to 30 years old now.

    On the left, H.H. Kyabje Zong Rinpoche, teacher of Zasep Rinpoche; on the right the current incarnation of Zong Rinpoche.
    On the left, H.H. Kyabje Zong Rinpoche, teacher of Zasep Rinpoche; on the right the current incarnation of Zong Rinpoche.

     

    What would you say to a student who says they have no time to practice?

    Zasep Rinpoche: You make the choice. Why not put aside a little time for meditation? Meditation doesn’t make you even more busy. Actually, it makes you more calm, and it helps you. It improves the quality of your daily activity — your work. It also gives you energy. Meditation helps boost your immune system. Why? In part because meditation releases stress.

    Both mindfulness and visualization meditation can be done anywhere. In many Vajrayana meditation practices, special places such as fast rivers, high mountains, sacred spaces and cemeteries are desirable to enhance the experience. From the film "Please Come Again: The Reincarnation of Zasep Tulku Rinpoche."
    Rinpoche meditating at a river near the Tashi Choling Retreat Centre, demonstrating that anyone can find ten minutes to sit — anywhere — in mindful contemplation. Still frame from the movie “Come Again” featuring Zasep Rinpoche.

     

    So, think about what is more important for you. What is more worthwhile? Making another ten-minute phone call, or sending text messages, or meditating? Just schedule ten minutes in the morning, ten minutes in the evening, or fit in some mindfulness meditation during the day. Or, you can do walking meditation, standing meditation. Yes, there are some things you have to do. You have to talk on the phone and do text messages. But, you don’t have to be so busy that you can’t find time to meditate for ten minutes.

    Zasep Rinpoche told the story of a distracted driver to illustrate how meditation on impermanence, on death, can help us reset our priorities.
    Zasep Rinpoche told the story of a distracted driver with his coffee, phone and smokes.

     

    Just last week I was on the street car and I saw this man, in his car, sending text messages, and smoking a cigarette, and also sipping on coffee. He was doing four things at the same time, driving, texting, smoking and drinking coffee. I thought to myself, Why? Isn’t that a bit stressful, trying to do four things at once? (laughs) I could see he was stressed out, that’s why he was smoking. Tired, that’s why he was drinking coffee.

    So, for someone like that driver, what practice would you advise?

    Zasep Rinpoche: I would say ten minutes mindfulness meditation in the morning, ten minutes in the evening. Meditation in the morning is good, it helps relieve stress throughout the day. Meditate in the evening, it helps you get better sleep. This is purely from a psychological point of view, not even a Lamrim point of view.

    Zasep Tulku Rinpoche with a student at a Mahamudra event in Owen Sound, hosted by Mindfulness of Grey Bruce.
    Zasep Tulku Rinpoche with a student at a Mahamudra event in Owen Sound, hosted by Mindfulness of Grey Bruce.

     

    For newcomers to Buddhism, what would you advise as a good starting practice?

    Zasep Rinpoche: Good question. For someone who’s really new to Buddhism, they should start with a book on basic Buddhist meditation, covering the four noble truths. I don’t always suggest Tibetan Buddhism. I myself also studied Theravadan Buddhism and Zen.

    Venerable Zasep Rinpoche in Thailand
    A young Venerable Zasep Rinpoche in Thailand.

     

    I’ve been teaching Dharma in the west for 35 years, so I have some experience in teaching for westerners at the beginner, intermediate and advanced levels.

    One book I suggest for beginners is basically about the four noble truths. It’s called ‘What the Buddha Taught’ by Walpola Rahula. [1] I always recommend that. It’s a really good book for people to learn why Buddhism is so relevant today. Suffering, problems, death. Then you realize our suffering is caused by our attachments.

    Part 2 of interview here>> Zasep Tulku Rinpoche discusses how Buddhism can help with today’s problems; on how we should think of hell realms and reincarnation; and how to practice when you have so little time.

     

    Zasep Tulku Rinpoche teaching Mahamudra in Ontario. Rinpoche is an internationally respected teacher, spiritual head of several meditation centres in North America and Australia.
    Zasep Tulku Rinpoche teaching Mahamudra in Ontario. Rinpoche is an internationally respected teacher, spiritual head of several meditation centres in North America and Australia.

     

     

     

     

    Venerable Zasep Rinpoche just returned from a visit to Mongolia, where he was welcomed at the Ulaan Baatar School for the Disabled. He is spiritual director of Gaden Relief, who donated new kitchen equipment for the school. Rinpoche visits Mongolia for both teachings and relief efforts each year.
    Venerable Zasep Rinpoche just returned from a visit to Mongolia, where he was welcomed at the Ulaan Baatar School for the Disabled just this month. He is the spiritual director of Gaden Relief, who donated new kitchen equipment for the school. Rinpoche visits Mongolia for both teachings and relief efforts each year.

     

     

    NOTES

    [1] What the Buddha Taught: Revised and Expanded Edition with Texts from Suttas and Dhammapada, Walpola Rahula, Grove Press, ISBN-10: 0802130313 ISBN-13: 978-0802130310

     

    Zasep Rinpoche discusses how Buddhism can help with today’s problems; on how we should think of hell realms and reincarnation; and how to practice when you have so little time.

     

     

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    Lee Kane

    Author | Buddha Weekly

    Lee Kane is the editor of Buddha Weekly, since 2007. His main focuses as a writer are mindfulness techniques, meditation, Dharma and Sutra commentaries, Buddhist practices, international perspectives and traditions, Vajrayana, Mahayana, Zen. He also covers various events.
    Lee also contributes as a writer to various other online magazines and blogs.

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